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<article language="en">
	<journal>
		<journal_title>Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions</journal_title>
		<journal_url>www.atmos-chem-phys-discuss.net</journal_url>
		<issn>1680-7367</issn>
		<eissn>1680-7375</eissn>
		<volume_number>9</volume_number>
		<issue_number>2</issue_number>
		<publication_year>2009</publication_year>
	</journal>
	<doi>10.5194/acpd-9-8857-2009</doi>
	<article_url>http://www.atmos-chem-phys-discuss.net/9/8857/2009/</article_url>
	<abstract_html>http://www.atmos-chem-phys-discuss.net/9/8857/2009/acpd-9-8857-2009.html</abstract_html>
	<fulltext_pdf>http://www.atmos-chem-phys-discuss.net/9/8857/2009/acpd-9-8857-2009.pdf</fulltext_pdf>
	<start_page>8857</start_page>
	<end_page>8902</end_page>
	<publication_date>2009-04-03</publication_date>
	<article_title content_type="html">Isoprene oxidation by nitrate radical: alkyl nitrate and secondary organic aerosol yields</article_title>
	<authors>
		<author numeration="1" affiliations="1">
			<name>A. W. Rollins</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="2" affiliations="3">
			<name>A. Kiendler-Scharr</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="3" affiliations="1">
			<name>J. Fry</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="4" affiliations="3">
			<name>T. Brauers</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="5" affiliations="4">
			<name>S. S. Brown</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="6" affiliations="3">
			<name>H.-P. Dorn</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="7" affiliations="4">
			<name>W. P. Dubé</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="8" affiliations="4">
			<name>H. Fuchs</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="9" affiliations="3">
			<name>A. Mensah</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="10" affiliations="3">
			<name>T. F. Mentel</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="11" affiliations="3">
			<name>F. Rohrer</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="12" affiliations="3">
			<name>R. Tillmann</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="13" affiliations="3">
			<name>R. Wegener</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="14" affiliations="1">
			<name>P. J. Wooldridge</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="15" affiliations="1,2">
			<name>R. C. Cohen</name>
		</author>
	</authors>
	<affiliations>
		<affiliation numeration="1" content_type="html">Department of Chemistry, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA</affiliation>
		<affiliation numeration="2" content_type="html">Department of Earth and Planetary Science, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA</affiliation>
		<affiliation numeration="3" content_type="html">Institute of Chemistry and Dynamic of the Geosphere, Forschungszentrum Jülich,  Germany</affiliation>
		<affiliation numeration="4" content_type="html">Chemical Sciences Division, NOAA Earth System Research Laboratory, Boulder, CO, USA</affiliation>
	</affiliations>
	<abstract content_type="html">Alkyl nitrates and secondary organic aerosol (SOA) produced during the
oxidation of isoprene by nitrate radicals has been observed in the SAPHIR
chamber. We find the yield of nitrates is 70&amp;plusmn;8% from the isoprene+NO&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt; reaction, and the yield for secondary dinitrates produced in the
reaction of primary isoprene nitrates with NO&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt; is 40&amp;plusmn;20%. We
find an effective rate constant for reaction of NO&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt; with the group of
first generation oxidation products to be 7&amp;times;10&lt;sup&gt;&amp;minus;14&lt;/sup&gt; cm&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt; s&lt;sup&gt;&amp;minus;1&lt;/sup&gt;.
At the low total organic aerosol concentration in the chamber (max
&amp;#x2248;0.6 μg m&lt;sup&gt;&amp;minus;3&lt;/sup&gt;) we observed a mass yield (ΔSOA mass/Δisoprene mass)
of 2% for the entire 16 h experiment. However a
comparison of the timing of the observed SOA production to a box model
simulation of first and second generation oxidation products shows that the
yield from the first generation products was &lt;0.2% while the further
oxidation of the initial products leads to a yield of 10% (defined as
ΔSOA/Δisoprene&lt;sup&gt;2x&lt;/sup&gt; where
Δisoprene&lt;sup&gt;2x&lt;/sup&gt; is the mass of isoprene which reacted twice
with NO&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;). The SOA yield of 10% is consistent with equilibrium
partitioning of highly functionalized C&lt;sub&gt;5&lt;/sub&gt; products of isoprene oxidation.</abstract>
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</article>

