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<article language="en">
	<journal>
		<journal_title>Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions</journal_title>
		<journal_url>www.atmos-chem-phys-discuss.net</journal_url>
		<issn>1680-7367</issn>
		<eissn>1680-7375</eissn>
		<volume_number>9</volume_number>
		<issue_number>5</issue_number>
		<publication_year>2009</publication_year>
	</journal>
	<doi>10.5194/acpd-9-22773-2009</doi>
	<article_url>http://www.atmos-chem-phys-discuss.net/9/22773/2009/</article_url>
	<abstract_html>http://www.atmos-chem-phys-discuss.net/9/22773/2009/acpd-9-22773-2009.html</abstract_html>
	<fulltext_pdf>http://www.atmos-chem-phys-discuss.net/9/22773/2009/acpd-9-22773-2009.pdf</fulltext_pdf>
	<start_page>22773</start_page>
	<end_page>22801</end_page>
	<publication_date>2009-10-27</publication_date>
	<article_title content_type="html">Bimodal variation in mercury wet deposition to the coastal zone of the southern Baltic</article_title>
	<authors>
		<author numeration="1" affiliations="1">
			<name>P. Siudek</name>
			<email>pati@ocean.univ.gda.pl</email>
		</author>
		<author numeration="2" affiliations="1">
			<name>L. Falkowska</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="3" affiliations="2">
			<name>A. Urba</name>
		</author>
	</authors>
	<affiliations>
		<affiliation numeration="1" content_type="html">Departament of Marine Chemistry and Environmental Protection, Institute of Oceanography, Gdansk University, Marszalka Pilsudskiego 46, 81378 Gdynia, Poland</affiliation>
		<affiliation numeration="2" content_type="html">Ecological Spectroscopy Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Lithuanian Academy of Sciences, Gostatuto 12, Vilnius 2600, Lithuania</affiliation>
	</affiliations>
	<abstract content_type="html">In the following periods: November 2005–June 2006 and October 2007–January
2009, concentrations and deposition rates of total mercury (THg) and Hg(II)
were measured in precipitation over the urbanized and industrialized area of
the southern Baltic – the city of Gdynia. Rains over the coastal zone had
different concentrations of total mercury, they ranged from 8.6 to
118.0 ng L&lt;sup&gt;&amp;minus;1&lt;/sup&gt;, out of which about 32% were labile, inorganic forms, easily
reducible in a SnCl&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; solution. Over the southern Baltic two maxima of
concentrations were observed: first, in the heating season and second, in
the non-heating season. Elevated concentrations of mercury in precipitations
during heating seasons were the result of the activity of local emission
sources (intensive combustion of fossil fuels in domestic furnaces and
individual power and heat generating plants). During the warm season,
precipitation over the southern Baltic could clean the air from Hg reemitted
from sea and land surfaces. Precipitations, which purified marine and
continental air masses were responsible for the comparable input of mercury
to the coastal zone. The wet deposition value in 2008 was estimated to be
28.9 μg m&lt;sup&gt;&amp;minus;2&lt;/sup&gt;. In the coastal zone of the southern Baltic, acid
precipitations with the elevated Hg concentrations are very frequent.</abstract>
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