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Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss., 8, 12721-12736, 2008
www.atmos-chem-phys-discuss.net/8/12721/2008/
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Cloud processing, cloud evaporation and Angström exponent

G.-J. Roelofs and V. Kamphuis
Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Research Utrecht (IMAU), Utrecht University, Princetonplein 5, 3584 CC Utrecht, The Netherlands

Abstract. With a cloud parcel model we investigated how cloud processing and cloud evaporation modify the size distribution and the Angström exponent of an aerosol population. Cloud processing causes a decrease in particle concentrations, relatively most efficiently in the coarse mode, and reduces the relative dispersion of the aerosol distribution. As a result the Angström exponent of the aerosol increases. The Angström exponent is subject to other influences. It is very sensitive for relative humidity, especially between 95% and 100%. In addition, kinetic limitations delay droplet evaporation during cloud dissipation, which hampers a direct relation between the Angström exponent and the relative humidity. Consequently, a direct interpretation of the Angström exponent in terms of aerosol properties that play a role in aerosol-cloud interactions, such as the fine mode fraction, is rather complex.

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Citation: Roelofs, G.-J. and Kamphuis, V.: Cloud processing, cloud evaporation and Angström exponent, Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss., 8, 12721-12736, 2008.   Bibtex   EndNote   Reference Manager