Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions www.atmos-chem-phys-discuss.net 1680-7367 1680-7375 7 3 2007 10.5194/acpd-7-8525-2007 http://www.atmos-chem-phys-discuss.net/7/8525/2007/ http://www.atmos-chem-phys-discuss.net/7/8525/2007/acpd-7-8525-2007.html http://www.atmos-chem-phys-discuss.net/7/8525/2007/acpd-7-8525-2007.pdf 8525 8569 2007-06-20 The Coupled Aerosol and Tracer Transport model to the Brazilian developments on the Regional Atmospheric Modeling System (CATT-BRAMS) – Part 1: Model description and evaluation S. R. Freitas sfreitas@cptec.inpe.br K. M. Longo M. A. F. Silva Dias R. Chatfield P. Silva Dias P. Artaxo M. O. Andreae G. Grell L. F. Rodrigues A. Fazenda J. Panetta Center for Weather Forecasting and Climate Studies (CPTEC), INPE, Cachoeira Paulista, Brazil Department of Atmospheric Sciences, University of São Paulo, Brazil NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, USA Institute of Physics, University of São Paulo, Brazil Max Planck Institute for Chemistry, Mainz, Germany Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences (CIRES), University of Colorado/NOAA Research-Forecast Systems Laboratory, Boulder, CO, USA Department of Computing Science, University of Taubaté, São Paulo, Brazil We introduce the Coupled Aerosol and Tracer Transport model to the Brazilian developments on the Regional Atmospheric Modeling System (CATT-BRAMS). CATT-BRAMS is an on-line transport model fully consistent with the simulated atmospheric dynamics. Emission sources from biomass burning and urban-industrial-vehicular activities for trace gases and aerosol particles are obtained from several published datasets and remote sensing information. The tracer and aerosol mass concentration prognostic includes the effects of sub-grid scale turbulence in the planetary boundary layer, convective transport by shallow and deep moist convection, wet and dry deposition, and plume rise associated with vegetation fires in addition to the grid scale transport. The radiation parameterization takes into account the interaction between aerosol particles and short and long wave radiation. The atmospheric model BRAMS is based on the Regional Atmospheric Modeling System (RAMS), with several improvements associated with cumulus convection representation, soil moisture initialization and surface scheme tuned for the tropics, among others. In this paper the CATT-BRAMS model is used to simulate carbon monoxide and particulate material (PM2.5) surface fluxes and atmospheric transport during the 2002 LBA field campaigns, conducted during the transition from the dry to wet season in the southwest Amazon Basin. 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