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<article language="en">
	<journal>
		<journal_title>Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions</journal_title>
		<journal_url>www.atmos-chem-phys-discuss.net</journal_url>
		<issn>1680-7367</issn>
		<eissn>1680-7375</eissn>
		<volume_number>7</volume_number>
		<issue_number>2</issue_number>
		<publication_year>2007</publication_year>
	</journal>
	<doi>10.5194/acpd-7-4001-2007</doi>
	<article_url>http://www.atmos-chem-phys-discuss.net/7/4001/2007/</article_url>
	<abstract_html>http://www.atmos-chem-phys-discuss.net/7/4001/2007/acpd-7-4001-2007.html</abstract_html>
	<fulltext_pdf>http://www.atmos-chem-phys-discuss.net/7/4001/2007/acpd-7-4001-2007.pdf</fulltext_pdf>
	<start_page>4001</start_page>
	<end_page>4034</end_page>
	<publication_date>2007-03-23</publication_date>
	<article_title content_type="html">Evaluation and modeling of the size fractionated aerosol number concentration measurements near a major road in Helsinki</article_title>
	<authors>
		<author numeration="1" affiliations="1,2">
			<name>T. Hussein</name>
			<email>tareq.hussein@helsinki.fi</email>
		</author>
		<author numeration="2" affiliations="3">
			<name>J. Kukkonen</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="3" affiliations="3,4">
			<name>H. Korhonen</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="4" affiliations="3">
			<name>M. Pohjola</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="5" affiliations="1,5">
			<name>L. Pirjola</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="6" affiliations="6">
			<name>D. Wraith</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="7" affiliations="3">
			<name>J. Härkönen</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="8" affiliations="3">
			<name>K. Teinilä</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="9" affiliations="1,7">
			<name>I. K. Koponen</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="10" affiliations="3">
			<name>A. Karppinen</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="11" affiliations="3">
			<name>R. Hillamo</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="12" affiliations="1">
			<name>M. Kulmala</name>
		</author>
	</authors>
	<affiliations>
		<affiliation numeration="1" content_type="html">University of Helsinki, Department of Physical Sciences, Finland</affiliation>
		<affiliation numeration="2" content_type="html">Stockholm University, Department of Applied Environmental Science, Sweden</affiliation>
		<affiliation numeration="3" content_type="html">Finnish Meteorological Institute, Air Quality Research, Finland</affiliation>
		<affiliation numeration="4" content_type="html">Institute for Atmospheric Science, School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, UK</affiliation>
		<affiliation numeration="5" content_type="html">Helsinki Polytechnic, Department of Technology, Finland</affiliation>
		<affiliation numeration="6" content_type="html">School of Mathematical Science, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia</affiliation>
		<affiliation numeration="7" content_type="html">Department of Chemistry, University of Copenhagen, Denmark</affiliation>
	</affiliations>
	<abstract content_type="html">This study presents an evaluation and modeling of the size fractionated
aerosol number concentrations that were measured near a major road of
Itäväylä in Helsinki, during 23 August &amp;ndash; 19 September 2003 and
14 January &amp;ndash; 11 February 2004. The measurement system contained also
electronic traffic counts, on-site meteorological measurements, and urban
background concentration measurements. We have evaluated the temporal
variations and the dependencies on local meteorological conditions of the
measured aerosol number concentrations and size distributions. The ultrafine
particle (UFP) number concentrations at the roadside site were approximately
an order of magnitude higher than those at the urban background site during
daytime, due to vehicular emissions from the road. We also determined the
statistical correlations of the sequential time series of the particle
number size distributions at the roadside site, and the traffic densities.
The computed Pearson correlation coefficients for the downwind cases were
substantially high for UFP&apos;s (&gt;0.6), and low for accumulation mode
particles; the latter is due to the substantial contribution of long-range
transported particles in that size range. We also utilized this dataset for
evaluating the performance of a modeling system that consists of a roadside
dispersion model CAR-FMI (Contaminants in the Air from a Road &amp;ndash; Finnish
Meteorological Institute), a meteorological pre-processing model MPP-FMI and
an aerosol process model UHMA (University of Helsinki Model for Aerosol
processes). Model simulations underpredicted the particle number
concentrations at the measurement site, which was caused by uncertainties in
the emission modeling, especially in the UFP size range.</abstract>
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</article>

