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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">ACPD</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">ACPD</abbrev-journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="epub">1680-7375</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Copernicus GmbH</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>Göttingen, Germany</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5194/acpd-2-147-2002</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title>The impact of multiphase reactions of NO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; with aromatics: a modelling approach</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Lahoutifard</surname>
<given-names>N.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4">
<sup>4</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Ammann</surname>
<given-names>M.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Gutzwiller</surname>
<given-names>L.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Ervens</surname>
<given-names>B.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3">
<sup>3</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>George</surname>
<given-names>Ch.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group><aff id="aff1">
<label>1</label>
<addr-line>Laboratoire d’Application de la Chimie à l’Environnement (LACE), CNRS-UCBL, 43, Boulevard du 11 Novembre 1918, F-69622 Villeurbanne Cedex, France</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff2">
<label>2</label>
<addr-line>Paul Scherrer Institut, Laboratory for Radio- and Environmental Chemistry, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff3">
<label>3</label>
<addr-line>Institut für Troposphärenforschung Permoserstr. 15, D-04303 Leipzig, Germany</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff4">
<label>4</label>
<addr-line>Now at the Department of Chemistry, University of Ottawa, Canada</addr-line>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>11</day>
<month>02</month>
<year>2002</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>2</volume>
<issue>1</issue>
<fpage>147</fpage>
<lpage>172</lpage>
<permissions>
<license xlink:type="simple">
<license-p>This is an open-access article ditributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
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<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.atmos-chem-phys-discuss.net/2/147/2002/acpd-2-147-2002.pdf">The full text article is available as a PDF file from http://www.atmos-chem-phys-discuss.net/2/147/2002/acpd-2-147-2002.pdf</self-uri>
<abstract>
<p>The impact of multiphase reactions involving nitrogen dioxide
      (NO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;) and aromatic compounds was simulated in this study. A mechanism (CAPRAM 2.4, MODAC Mechanism),
      was applied for the aqueous phase reactions whereas RACM was applied for the gas phase
      chemistry. Liquid droplets were considered as monodispersed with a mean radius of
      0.1 &lt;font   face=&quot;Symbol&quot;  &gt;&lt;i&gt;m&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/font&gt;m
      and a liquid water content (LWC) of 50&lt;font   face=&quot;Symbol&quot;  &gt;&lt;i&gt;m&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/font&gt;g
      m&lt;sup&gt;-3&lt;/sup&gt;. The multiphase mechanism has been further extended to the chemistry of aromatics, i.e. reactions involving benzene, toluene,
      xylene, phenol and cresol have been added. In addition, reaction of NO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;
      with dissociated hydroxyl substituted aromatic compounds has also been implemented. These reactions proceed through
      charge exchange leading to nitrite ions and therefore to nitrous acid formation. The strength of
      this source was explored under urban polluted conditions. It was shown that it may
      significantly increase gas phase HONO levels. About one order of magnitude change of
      HONO concentration was observed with finally, a minor effect on subsequent gas phase
      daytime photochemistry because of the limited aerosol life time considered.</p>
</abstract>
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</article-meta>
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