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Anthropogenic influence on biogenic secondary organic aerosol 1Institute for Atmospheric and Climate Science, ETH Zurich, Switzerland 2Department of Geosciences, University of Oslo, Norway 3Department of Physics, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 64, 00048 Helsinki, Finland 4Carnegie Mellon University, Center for Atmospheric Particle Studies, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA 5Chemistry Department, Reed College, Portland, OR, 97202, USA 6Department of Chemistry, Aarhus University, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark 7National Center for Atmospheric Research, P.O. Box 3000, Boulder, CO, USA 8Desert Research Institute, Storm Peak Laboratory, P.O. Box 882530, Steamboat Springs, Colorado, USA 9Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, 224 Neckers Hall, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, IL 62901, USA 10Colorado State University, Department of Atmospheric Science, Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA 11Environmental Chemistry, Engineering Sciences Lab 230, Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA 12North Carolina State University, Marine Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA Abstract. Because of the climate and air quality effects of organic aerosol, it is important to quantify the influence of anthropogenic emissions on the aerosol burden, both globally and regionally, and both in terms of mass and number. Methods exist with which the fractions of organic aerosol resulting directly from anthropogenic and biogenic processes can be estimated. However, until now, the possible anthropogenic enhancement of secondary organic aerosol formation from naturally emitted precursors has not been explicitly accounted for. Here, we describe the mechanisms through which such an effect may occur and suggest methods suitable to detect it in measurements. An examination of published data reveals qualitative support for the existence of the enhancement effect. Citation: Hoyle, C. R., Boy, M., Donahue, N. M., Fry, J. L., Glasius, M., Guenther, A., Hallar, A. G., Huff Hartz, K., Petters, M. D., Petäjä, T., Rosenoern, T., and Sullivan, A. P.: Anthropogenic influence on biogenic secondary organic aerosol, Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss., 10, 19515-19566, doi:10.5194/acpd-10-19515-2010, 2010. |
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